Punjab, the most populous province of Pakistan, is an administrative and cultural hub, rich in history, economic vitality, and diversity..
The province is systematically divided into divisions, districts, and tehsils for efficient governance. Below is a detailed account of the administrative structure of Punjab, highlighting the divisions, districts, and their respective tehsils.
1. Bahawalpur Division
Located in southern Punjab, Bahawalpur Division is renowned for its rich history, majestic forts, and the Cholistan Desert.
- Bahawalnagar District:Known for its agricultural contributions, especially cotton and sugarcane.
- Bahawalnagar: A central hub for commerce and agriculture.
- Chishtian: Famous for its historical shrines and a vibrant local economy.
- Fort Abbas: A gateway to the Cholistan Desert, rich in historical ruins.
- Haroonabad: Known for its textile industry and trade.
- Minchinabad: Features lush farmlands and historical sites.
- Bahawalpur DistrictFamous for its palaces and cultural significance.
- Ahmadpur East: Known for Sadiq Garh Palace and cultural festivals.
- Bahawalpur: The division’s headquarters, featuring historic architecture like Noor Mahal.
- Hasilpur: Known for its agro-based industries.
- Khairpur: A rural area with significant agricultural output.
- Yazman: Gateway to the Cholistan Desert and home to camel festivals.
- Rahim Yar Khan DistrictA major agricultural region and an industrial center.
- Khanpur: Famous for its date production and historical significance.
- Liaqatpur: Known for its rural charm and date farms.
- Rahim Yar Khan: A bustling city with a mix of agriculture and industries.
- Sadiqabad: Hosts a growing industrial base and trade activity.
2. Dera Ghazi Khan Division
Located in the western part of Punjab, this division is a mix of tribal heritage and natural beauty, including the Suleiman Range.
- Dera Ghazi Khan DistrictKnown for its tribal traditions and fertile plains.
- Dera Ghazi Khan: A key commercial and cultural hub in western Punjab.
- Kot Chutta: Predominantly an agricultural tehsil with traditional lifestyles.
- Jampur District: Rich in history and culture.
- Jampur: Known for handicrafts and traditional lifestyles.
- Muhammadpur: A rural tehsil with a strong sense of community.
- Dajal: Offers natural beauty and local crafts.
- Tribal: Features tribal areas with a unique cultural identity.
- Kot Addu District: An agricultural powerhouse with emerging industrial activity.
- Kot Addu: Hosts one of the largest power plants in Pakistan.
- Chowk Sarwar Shaheed: A tehsil with a growing trade sector.
- Layyah District: Known for its date and wheat production.
- Chaubara: Features traditional agriculture and livestock farming.
- Karor Lal Esan: Hosts cultural fairs and a rich rural economy.
- Layyah: The district’s main city with agricultural prominence.
- Muzaffargarh District: A district with fertile lands between the Chenab and Indus rivers.
- Alipur: A center for trade and commerce in southern Punjab.
- Jatoi: Renowned for its mango orchards.
- Muzaffargarh: Known for its industries and agricultural production.
- Rajanpur District: A scenic region near the foothills of the Suleiman Mountains.
- Rajanpur: The district’s administrative hub with historical significance.
- Rojhan: Famous for its tribal culture and natural landscapes.
- Taunsa District: Known for its tribal areas and the Taunsa Barrage.
- Taunsa: Features the historic shrine of Hazrat Shah Suleman.
- Koh-e-Suleman: A mountainous area with breathtaking views.
- Vehowa: A serene area with a focus on agriculture.
3. Faisalabad Division
An industrial powerhouse, Faisalabad Division is central to Pakistan’s textile industry.
- Chiniot District: Famous for its furniture craftsmanship and historical mosques.
- Bhowana: A rural tehsil with agricultural prominence.
- Chiniot: Known for intricate woodwork and Mughal architecture.
- Lalian: A tehsil contributing to the district’s agricultural output.
- Faisalabad District: The third-largest city in Pakistan and a textile hub.
- Chak Jhumra: Known for its historical railway junction.
- Faisalabad: Often called the “Manchester of Pakistan” for its textile mills.
- Jaranwala: A leading producer of sugarcane and wheat.
- Samundri: Known for its traditional weaving and carpets.
- Tandlianwala: A town with sugar mills and flourishing agriculture.
- Jhang District: Known for its Sufi shrines and folklore.
- Jhang: Home to the shrine of Sultan Bahu and Heer Ranjha’s folklore.
- Shorkot: Known for its historical forts and shrines.
- Ahmadpur: A small but culturally significant area.
- Athara Hazari: A rural area with agricultural importance.
- Toba Tek Singh District: A hub for dairy farming and agriculture.
- Gojra: Known for its sports and agriculture.
- Kamalia: Famous for its traditional Khaddar cloth.
- Pirmahal: A small town with significant historical landmarks.
- Toba Tek Singh: The district’s administrative and cultural center.
4. Gujrat Division
Gujrat Division is celebrated for its historical sites, vibrant culture, and skilled craftsmanship.
- Gujrat District: Known for its ceramics, fans, and furniture industry.
- Gujrat: A city of saints and skilled artisans, also home to the University of Gujrat.
- Kharian: A rapidly developing tehsil with a strong expatriate community.
- Sarai Alamgir: Located along the River Jhelum, known for its historical and scenic beauty.
- Jalalpur Jattan: Renowned for its agricultural significance.
- Kunjah: A peaceful rural area with a rich cultural history.
- Hafizabad District: Known as the “City of Rice,” it contributes significantly to Pakistan’s rice exports.
- Hafizabad: A hub for rice milling and trade.
- Pindi Bhattian: Features several rice mills and a growing trade sector.
- Mandi Bahauddin District: A district of historical importance and lush agricultural lands.
- Malakwal: Known for its fertile lands and historical train route.
- Mandi Bahauddin: A vibrant city with agricultural and educational institutions.
- Phalia: An agricultural town with a focus on sugarcane and wheat.
- Wazirabad District: Famous for its cutlery industry and cultural heritage.
- Wazirabad: Renowned worldwide for its high-quality cutlery.
- Ali Pur Chatta: A rural area with a strong agrarian economy.
5. Gujranwala Division
A key industrial hub, Gujranwala Division is famous for its skilled workforce and diverse industries.
- Gujranwala District: Known for its heavy industry and wrestling heritage.
- Gujranwala: A city synonymous with industry and culinary delights.
- Kamoke: A center for rice and agricultural products.
- Nowshera Virkan: A tehsil with a focus on agriculture.
- Narowal District: A peaceful district known for its cultural heritage.
- Narowal: Home to the Kartarpur Corridor, an important religious site for Sikhs.
- Shakargarh: Known for its picturesque rural areas.
- Zafarwal: A small town with a vibrant agricultural economy.
- Sialkot District: Famous globally for its sports goods and surgical instruments.
- Sialkot: A thriving city and a hub of export-oriented industries.
- Daska: Known for its rice and small-scale industries.
- Pasrur: A town with historical significance and agricultural output.
- Sambrial: Home to the Sialkot International Airport and industries.
6. Lahore Division
The cultural heart of Pakistan, Lahore Division is known for its historical landmarks and vibrant lifestyle.
- Lahore District: The provincial capital and a city rich in history, culture, and modernity.
- Lahore: Known as the “Heart of Pakistan,” it boasts iconic landmarks like the Lahore Fort and Badshahi Mosque.
- Model Town: A well-planned residential and commercial area.
- Raiwind: Known for its religious gatherings and industrial activity.
- Shalimar: Home to the historic Shalimar Gardens.
- Kasur District: Famous for its shrines, especially of the Sufi poet Bulleh Shah.
- Kasur: A historical city with a rich musical heritage.
- Chunian: Known for its pottery and agricultural products.
- Kot Radha Kishan: A tehsil with growing industries.
- Pattoki: Renowned for its flower market and nurseries.
- Nankana Sahib District: The birthplace of Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism.
- Nankana Sahib: A spiritual and cultural center for Sikhs.
- Sangla Hill: Known for its historical sites and rural charm.
- Shah Kot: A tehsil with a thriving rural economy.
- Sheikhupura District: A mix of historical landmarks and industrial zones.
- Sheikhupura: Known for the Hiran Minar and its industrial output.
- Ferozewala: A key industrial area near Lahore.
- Muridke: A growing industrial town.
- Safdarabad: A rural area with agricultural significance.
- Sharak Pur: Known for its cultural festivals and local delicacies.
7. Multan Division
Multan Division, located in southern Punjab, is famous for its historical and cultural significance, particularly Sufi shrines.
- Khanewal District: Known for its agricultural wealth and connectivity via railroads.
- Khanewal: A key railway junction and agricultural center.
- Jahanian: A tehsil with thriving agriculture and trade.
- Kabirwala: Renowned for its mango orchards and sugar mills.
- Mian Channu: Known for its wheat and cotton production.
- Lodhran District: An agriculturally rich district in southern Punjab.
- Lodhran: Famous for its wheat and cotton farming.
- Dunyapur: A tehsil known for its agricultural output.
- Kahror Pacca: Features mango orchards and cotton fields.
- Multan District: Known as the “City of Saints,” it is a historical and cultural center.
- Multan: A city famous for its Sufi shrines, pottery, and mangoes.
- Jalalpur Pirwala: A rural area with a focus on agriculture.
- Shujabad: Renowned for its mangoes and handicrafts.
- Vehari District: Known for its fertile lands and cotton production.
- Vehari: A growing urban center with strong agricultural roots.
- Burewala: A significant cotton-producing region with a thriving economy.
- Mailsi: Known for its wheat production and serene rural environment.
8. Rawalpindi Division
This northern division is characterized by its hilly terrain, historical landmarks, and proximity to the capital, Islamabad.
- Attock District: Known for its strategic location and historical sites.
- Attock: Features the historic Attock Fort and scenic Indus River views.
- Fateh Jang: A small town with traditional lifestyles and agriculture.
- Jand: Known for its forests and agricultural activities.
- Pindi Gheb: Features a rich rural culture and fertile lands.
- Hassan Abdal: Home to the Sikh pilgrimage site, Gurdwara Panja Sahib.
- Hazro: Known for its rich agricultural produce.
- Chakwal District: Famous for its salt mines and natural beauty.
- Chakwal: A town with a rich history and proximity to the Kallar Kahar Lake.
- Choa Saidan Shah: Known for its coal mines and scenic beauty.
- Kallar Kahar: A tourist destination famous for its lake and salt mines.
- Jhelum District: Known for its military significance and natural beauty.
- Jhelum: A city with a strong military tradition and historical sites.
- Dina: Known for its pottery and handicrafts.
- Pind Dadan Khan: Famous for the Khewra Salt Mines.
- Sohawa: A tehsil with a scenic and rural environment.
- Rawalpindi District: A bustling district with a mix of urban and rural areas.
- Rawalpindi: A twin city of Islamabad, known for its bazaars and cantonment area.
- Gujar Khan: A tehsil with a strong connection to overseas communities.
- Taxila: Renowned for its ancient Buddhist ruins and archaeological sites.
- Daultala: A rural area with an agricultural base.
- Kahuta: Known for its hilly terrain and cold weather.
- Kallar Syedan: A tehsil with picturesque views and traditional lifestyles.
- Murree District: A popular tourist destination with cool weather and lush hills.
- Murree: Known for its scenic beauty and vibrant tourism industry.
- Kotli Sattian: A serene area with untouched natural beauty.
9. Sahiwal Division
A central Punjab division with fertile lands and a growing industrial base.
- Okara District: Famous for its dairy farming and vegetable production.
- Depalpur: A tehsil with a rich agricultural tradition.
- Okara: Known as the “Land of Agriculture” for its fertile plains.
- Renala Khurd: Home to the Renala Hydropower Project and dairies.
- Pakpattan District: A spiritual center with the shrine of Baba Farid.
- Pakpattan: A city of historical and spiritual significance.
- Arifwala: Known for its agricultural produce, especially wheat.
- Sahiwal District: Known for its agricultural wealth and dairy farming.
- Sahiwal: A city with modern infrastructure and agricultural prominence.
- Chichawatni: Known for its forests and cotton farming.
10. Sargodha Division
A region known for its citrus orchards and diverse cultural heritage.
- Khushab District: A mix of lush plains and the Salt Range.
- Khushab: Known for its salt mines and scenic views.
- Noorpur Thal: A desert tehsil with unique flora and fauna.
- Quaidabad: A small town with agricultural potential.
- Naushera (Wadi-e-Soon): A picturesque valley with lakes and hills.
- Sargodha District: The “City of Citrus,” contributing significantly to Pakistan’s orange production.
- Sargodha: The economic and administrative hub of the division.
- Bhalwal: Known for its orange orchards.
- Sahiwal: A rural tehsil contributing to agriculture.
- Shahpur: A historical town with a rural economy.
- Bhera: Known for its Mughal-era architecture.
- Kot Momin: A center for citrus farming.
- Sillanwali: Renowned for its woodcraft and rural lifestyle.
11. Mianwali Division
Located in northwestern Punjab, it is known for its rugged terrain and agricultural output.
- Bhakkar District: A desert region with unique cultural traditions.
- Bhakkar: A town with a vibrant livestock trade.
- Darya Khan: Known for its agricultural potential.
- Kaloorkot: A tehsil with thriving rural agriculture.
- Mankera: Home to historical ruins and a peaceful environment.
- Mianwali District: Known for its salt mines and strategic location.
- Mianwali: The district’s urban center with a mix of rural charm.
- Isakhel: A tehsil with historical significance.
- Piplan: Known for its agricultural richness.
- Talagang District: A recently formed district with a growing economy.
- Talagang: Known for its cattle markets and rural economy.
- Lawa: A small tehsil with traditional lifestyles.
- Multan Khurd: A rural area contributing to agriculture.
